Analysis of the Play “Trifles” by Susan Glaspell - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1146 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2019/07/01 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Trifles Essay Did you like this example? Also, caging of the bird in the house, demonstrates another instance of men dominance in the society over the women. Symbolically, the living of bird in the cage, demonstrates the kind of life Minnie was living, a life of minimal no freedom (Rudnick 388). She was not allowed to freely move out of the house. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Analysis of the Play â€Å"Trifles† by Susan Glaspell" essay for you Create order Murdering of her husband was the only way she had to the freedom. This illustration describes the level of confinement of the women in society and the level of misuse up to the extent of not being allowed to mix with others. The approach of seeking the evidence that would lead to the identification of the suspect by both genders was quite different from that of women emerging more effective and successful. This act as evidence that women have the capability of realizing little thing while men do not afford any attention to these minor but important issues (Mustazza 489). The bonding of women evidenced in the play had resulted from the fact that they shared the same background of oppression, dissatisfaction, and frustrations, resulting from the gender patriarchal. This made them to live in sympathy of each other. Hiding of glue by the women was a form of bonding with a motive of challenging the judiciary system that was dominated by men. They were so united that they were making every possible effort to protect Mannie from being identified as the suspect to the murder of her husband, John. The killing of the bird by Mr, John signified that he was not pleased by her wifes behavior of singing just as the caged bird was doing (Bennett 241). This portrays the level of men dominance in society to the extent that women are not allowed to exercise their freedom and passion. Killing of bird that was the only company Minnie had symbolizes the willingness of the men to dominate the women in the society. Mrs. John was also not allowed to socialize with the outsiders, for instance, there existed no telephone in their house despite being trapped there for long. From the narration, Minnie was previously well known as a good singer in the church choir specifically before her marriage. However, after her marriage, there was a drastic change. Her love for singing keeps her companied to the bird as her closest friend now that she had no kid (Rudnick 389). The dominance of her husband changed her personality making her to live a life full of limits. Contrary to viewing the home as an arena of comfort, most of the women view their homes as a ground full of oppression and abuses. Reflecting the living of Minnie, her home was just a ground of torture and psychological abuse, where all she lived with is fear that took a better part of her. Minnies house was dominated by silence. The extent of silence is symbolically demonstrated by the nonexistence of telephone in Minnies house and the violet murder of the bird, the closest company she had, by her husband (Mustazza 489). This is clear evidence that there exists a higher possibility that Minnie was be ing violated by her husband leading to her isolation from the church choir and the fellow women. The violated individuals tend to isolate themselves from others in fear of being asked what they go through. The life of Minnie is clear evidence that not all women are content with their marriage life, but instead opt to hide their problems from their friends and extended relatives (Carpentier 111). Women do this in their attempt to prevent their marriages from breaking. The spatial division was the main cause of the creation of pressure between the women (Bennett 260). Joining of hands signifies the effort of women is making in protecting their grievances in modern society with a goal of minimizing the male dominance on them. Hiding of the important evidence from the males is clear evidence that women are making efforts in fighting the existence of the patriarchal situations of the gender. In protection of their affairs and their standing in the society, Wallace refused to consider taking the alibi because she believed by so doing she would ruin the honor of women in modern society (Rudnick 389). In sacrificing for their honor, the women further provide an excuse for the decision made by Gordon Wallace. In the context of this play, the individual women of honor are meant to dehumanize fellow women. The men in the play are using their names about themselves while on the other hand, the women have been forced to use the names of their husbands as their reference (Makowsky and Veronica 23). This openly demonstrates the magnitude of dominance by men in society. This signifies the superiority of the mens name over those of their wives. The names that have been used to reference the six women in the play such as the silly one, the mother of one, the mercenary one is an example of a kind where the women are humiliated. These names signified the extent of the women expression in the set society. Low status and demeaning level of women has also been successfully demonstrated in this societal setting. However, the women are making efforts in trying to overcome these prejudices. The expression of the character in saving Wallace from prosecution is an example of saving women reputation in the s ociety. The women are also attempting to fight the existence of the patriarchal relations. In conclusion, from the observation of various happenings and the unfolding of the play, the writer has demonstrated the increase of dominance in the society. This reflects modern society. Here, the man expresses the patriarchal relations and regard themselves to be more senior than the women. Example of such instances is when the males arrived at Johns home as investigators while the women arrived as mere witnesses and their opinions about the solution in the investigation disregarded. The denial of freedom to the women also expresses the state of oppression that women experience at their homes. For instance, the Minnie had been trapped in her house by her husband. This violates her freedom of movement and association with others. The killing of the company she had, a bird, in also open evidence of the violation of women rights in the society. However, at various instances of the play, there is a description of the attempts the women are making in the protection of their affairs. Wo men unity and stand for another in a potential threat resulting from the dominance of the males. Hiding of the glue that could have acted as evidence shows the level of support among the women. Support for Wallace in the court also signifies womens support and unity towards their counterparts. Besides, the women successfully give evidence and other forms of assistance leading to the identification of the suspect in the murdering of John more effectively than men could manage.

Society s Call For Action - 2035 Words

Society’s Call for Action â€Å"Mass media are forms of communication that generate messages for very large, very heterogeneous, and very anonymous audiences† (Thompson et al. 93). â€Å"Body image is a complicated aspect of the self-concept that concerns an individual’s perception and feelings about their body and physical appearance† (Serdar 1). With the increasing percentage of today’s females struggling with personal body image issues, the media has been criticized for playing a critical role in bringing body discontentment upon the female population; several theories help explain how this discontentment happens. Media is the primary public means used around the world to relay ideas, values, norms, attitudes and behaviors (Lopez-Guimera et al.388). Society is bombarded throughout their daily lives with different forms of media relaying a wide variety of messages. The thin ideal set by the mass media has become the standard for female beauty and has played a major role in how women perceive themselves. From waking up to the radio advertizing the newest diet supplement offering a free sample for a limited time only, to seeing a billboard on your way to work depicting a Victoria’s Secret model in the latest push up bra, to the pop ups viewed on one’s internet browser with beautiful models advertising luxu ry vacation destinations, to the nightly news featuring a segment of the newest fitness craze, it is clear that these forms of media cannot be avoided and play a critical role inShow MoreRelatedSocial Responsibility in An Inspector Calls by J.B. Priestley1128 Words   |  5 PagesAn Inspector Calls We dont live alone. We are all members of one body. We are responsible for each other. What is Priestleys main aim in `An inspector calls`? How successfully does he achieve it. 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Rosetta Stone for analysis of suitable tools †Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Rosetta Stone for analysis of suitable tools . Answer: Executive Summary of Rosetta Stone The main purpose is to show the advantages and disadvantages of showing the IPO. The project shows the identification of the present problems of Rosetta Stone. The methods used shows the analysis of suitable tools solve the relevant issues to address the problems Background of the company Rosetta Stone, is a learning software company. The history of the company originates from the year 1980 by an economics professor Allen Stoltzfus. The seed of initiation of the company was due to the slow progress of the professor to learn the Russian language. It was found that the conventional classroom teaching of the Russian Language was becoming ineffective and the Mr. Allen Stoltzfus was looking for more natural way to learning language. Later on, the implementation of computer technology was implemented with pictures and sound. The company started the distribution of the software services was done with the CD ROM technology in the year 1990. This provided the users with an opportunity to learn the new languages effectively. The software used the combination of images, text to teach the children to make the children to make them learn their first language, the company named this method as Dynamic immersion method. Dynamic, because of the use of digital technology and immersion due to the convenience of the learning from anywhere. Despite of the global economic crisis the company was keen on going public. This fourth quarter of the company showed an expansion of 53% despite of the degrading economic conditions and the company was able to expand 53% of its revenues. Tom Adams considered IPO as a crucial opportunity to establish business credibility. Identification of issues Key considerations to be made in going public Prohibition of the public to invest in the shares was prohibited for a private company Problem in financing of credit Dependence of the company on negotiations between other parties (Massari Gianfrate Zanetti 2016) Speaker Note The problem was related to the decision making of the company going public. The company had to decide between the advantages and the disadvantages of going public and the various other alternatives to the IPO. Moreover since Rosetta Stone was privately owned, then offer to the public to buy the shares was prohibited. It was facing several issues in obtaining loan, this shows the dependence of the company on negotiations between other parties. Analysis of the problems/issues Multiple Market Approach Discounted rate of the cash flow values Slide 6 Analysis of the problems/issues Exhibit 7 ROSETTA STONE, INC.: PRICING THE 2009 IPO Financial Forecast for Rosetta Stone (in millions of dollars except percentages) 2008A 2009E 2010E 2011E 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E Revenue growth 52.5% 35.0% 35.0% 30.0% 25.0% 23.0% 21.0% 18.0% 13.0% 10.0% 5.0% Gross margin 86.3% 86.0% 86.0% 85.0% 84.0% 83.0% 82.0% 81.0% 80.0% 79.0% 78.0% SGA exp / Revenue 63.5% 63.5% 63.5% 63.0% 63.0% 62.5% 62.5% 62.5% 62.5% 62.5% 62.5% RD exp / Revenue 8.8% 9.0% 9.0% 8.5% 8.5% 8.5% 8.5% 8.0% 8.0% 8.0% 8.0% Capital expenditures 7.0 5.0 8.0 9.0 9.5 10.0 11.0 11.0 9.0 8.0 5.0 NPPE turnover 13.5 15.0 15.2 15.4 15.6 15.8 16.0 16.2 16.4 16.8 17.3 NWC turnover 8.9 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.5 8.5 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Revenue 209.4 282.7 381.6 496.1 620.1 762.7 922.9 1,089.0 1,230.6 1,353.6 1,421.3 Gross profit 180.7 243.1 328.2 421.7 520.9 633.1 756.8 882.1 984.5 1,069.4 1,108.6 SGA expense 133.0 179.5 242.3 312.5 390.7 476.7 576.8 680.6 769.1 846.0 888.3 RD expense 18.4 25.4 34.3 42.2 52.7 64.8 78.4 87.1 98.4 108.3 113.7 EBIT 29.4 38.2 51.5 67.0 77.5 91.5 101.5 114.3 116.9 115.1 106.6 Net working capital 23.4 31.4 42.4 55.1 73.0 89.7 115.4 136.1 153.8 169.2 177.7 Net PPE 15.7 18.8 25.1 32.2 39.7 48.3 57.7 67.2 75.0 80.6 82.2 Speaker note for Slide 6 The forecasted revenue growth of is mainly declining from 2008 to 2018 indicating a slow growth prospects of the company. Although the net working capital, is expected to increase on a yearly basis the revenue growth is decreasing due to similar markets giving competition to Rosetta Stone. Slide 7 Analysis of the revenue forecast Declining trend of the revenue of the company Revenue growth percentage is expected to grow by only 5% in the year 2018 (Larson Yozzo, 2014). Speaker note for Slide 7 Analysis of the revenue forecast The revenue forecast analysis clearly shows the declining trend of the revenue of the company. This is evident because in the year 2008 the forecasted revenue growth was 52%, while in the year 2018 the revenue growth percentage was expected to grow by 5%. Although the net working capital, is expected to increase on a yearly basis the revenue growth is decreasing due to similar markets giving competition to Rosetta Stone. Slide 8 Advantages of going public The advantage of the company was seen in the form of issuing of 6.25 million shares to the public this represents 30% of the companys total stake Based on the financial figures from the last five years it can be further stated that the company will be able to increase the revenue by 725% and 625% increase in the net income. Speaker note for Slide 8 Advantages The advantage of the company was seen in the form of issuing of 6.25 million shares to the public this represents 30% of the companys total stake. This shows that the company already issued half of the share process and the next half of the share price issue was due. Based on the financial figures from the last five years it can be further stated that the company will be able to increase the revenue by 725% and 625% increase in the net income. Slide 9 Disadvantages of going public There are several issues related to the transfer of owner of the company The public company may become fully owned by the Government and company rights may be completely lost in an IPO offering. The credit limit of an IPO company will further increase and the company will be entitled to more debt. . In case, the company is not able to project the required amount of revenue, the Government may decide to dissolve shares to private companies (Laje et al. 2013). . Speaker note for Slide 9 There are several issues related to the transfer of owner of the company. The public company may become fully owned by the Government and company rights may be completely lost in an IPO offering. The credit limit of an IPO company will further increase and the company will be entitled to more debt. In case, the company is not able to project the required amount of revenue, the Government may decide to dissolve shares to private companies. Slide 10 Discount rate appropriate for the cash flow forecast Weighted average of the beta is 0.92 The percentage of the discount rate appropriate for the cash flow forecast is 9.03% (Mousavi et al. 2013) Beta 9.03% 0.69 0.79 0.89 0.99 1.09 5.5% 7.1% 7.6% 8.2% 8.7% 9.3% 6.0% 7.4% 8.0% 8.6% 9.2% 9.8% 6.5% 7.7% 8.4% 9.0% 9.7% 10.3% 7.0% 8.1% 8.8% 9.5% 10.2% 10.9% 7.5% 8.4% 9.2% 9.9% 10.7% 11.4% Speaker note The weighted average beta is mainly calculated from beta of the competitors companies. In addition, after the effective valuation, 9.03% is assumed a the overall discount rate, which could be used in cash flow forecast to determine the Present value of the forecasted cash flow. Advantages of multiple market approach Useful for the valuation of the similar assets having similar prices Helps in determining the future growth of the company and assists the investors Useful in evaluating the free cash flow after a particular financial period (Matthews, 2014). Speaker note for Slide 11 The market multiples approach is useful for the valuation of the similar assets having similar prices. It is useful to determine the present position of Rosetta stone in terms of similar other companies. It also helps in determining the future growth of the company and assists the investors in making an adequate decision for investing in the company. It is also useful in evaluating the free cash flow after a particular financial period. The net results clearly shows that the forecasted share value of the IPO is higher than the outstanding amount of the premoney shares. Disadvantages of multiple market approach Non- consideration of economic crisis Non-inclusion of the corporate tax rate Mainly signifies high or low values of the company (Roosenboom 2012) Speaker note for Slide 12 The primary drawback of this model is non- consideration of economic crisis in which the liquidity of the position of a cannot be assessed by using this model. It also deals with projecting either the high or the low values of an organization which may incorrectly depict the performance of a company. The disadvantage is seen in the non-inclusion of the corporate tax rate, which may directly affect then earning g of then revenue of the company. Advantages of Discounted Cash flow method Consideration of intrinsic value of the stock Relies on availability of the free cash flow The rates are estimated in such a basis that the share prices wont be affected from the inflationary pressure in the economy (Willenbor, Wu Yang 2015) Speaker note It takes into consideration the intrinsic value of the stock. Unlike the price earning technique, the DCF is reliant on the availability of the free cash flow. This will help the investors to identify the source of cash flow. The rates are estimated in such a basis that the share prices wont be affected from the inflationary pressure in the economy. Disadvantages of Discounted Cash flow method Difficult to predict the sales and the cost trends Uncertainty of the cash flows Changing discount rates Speaker note for Slide 14 It is difficult to predict the sales and the cost trends with the certainty of the cash flows. The values are further sensitive to the assumptions of the perpetuity growth rates and the discount growth rates. The discount rate approach to the cash flow forecast is based on the approximations of the discount rates appropriate for the cash flow forecast Evaluating the current price of Rosetta Stone With the help of Multiple market approach and Discounted cash flow Method the overall price valuation of Rosetta Stone is assumed at $15.5 However, as mentioned in the case study the share value of the company is at $17.49 as of 2008. Multiple Market Approach Particulars Amount EBITDA $ 34.6m EBITDA Ratio 13.4 times Enterprise Value $ 463.6m Debt $9.9m Equity Value $ 453.7m Outstanding value of shares (Pre-money) 17.2m Implied share price $ 26.4 Speaker note for Slide 16 The company is facing issues to decide for the use of market- multiple approaches in the valuation method. It is important to understand the appropriate discount rate of the cash flow forecast and proper approach to calculate the terminal value to estimate the share price of the company. The multiple market approach mainly helps in depicting the highest and the lowest values of any company's shares. Investors to evaluate the future growth of share price mainly use this valuation. Thus, $ 26.4 is evaluated as the highest figure, which could be used by Rosetta stone in depicting their share price during the IPO process. Discounted Cash flow method Terminal value calculation using discounted rate of the cash flow values Valuation Terminal Growth rate 3.00% Discount rate 9.03% Shares Outstanding 17.2 Debt value 9.9 2008A 2009E 2010E 2011E 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E CAGR 08/18 NOPAT 29.4 38.2 51.5 67.0 77.5 91.5 101.5 114.3 116.9 115.1 106.6 13.76% Depreciation 1.9 1.7 1.9 1.9 2 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.2 2.5 3.4 5.99% Capex 5 8 9 9.5 10 11 11 9 8 5 3.3 -4.07% Change in NWC 8 11 12.7 17.8 16.8 25.6 20.8 17.7 15.4 8.5 7.1 -1.19% Free cash flow 18.3 20.9 31.7 41.6 52.7 56.4 71.3 89.1 94.7 104.1 99.6 18.49% Terminal Value 1701.26 Implied EV /EBIT 15.5 Speaker note The discount cash flow method helps in evaluating the overall accurate share price of the company. In addition, $15.5 is estimated as the appropriate share value, which could be used as the base during the IPO process. Price recommend to offer shares In order to promote then shares in the economic crisis of the shares the company needs to keep a price range of $15.5 to $ 18.5. Speaker note The valuation of the current share price is with the help of the discounted cash flow and the market multiples has depicted with the discounted cash flow and with then multiple market models. In order to promote then shares in the economic crisis of the shares the company needs to keep a price range of $15.5 to $ 18.5.

Othello Vs Much Ado About Nothing Essays - Othello, Emilia, Iago

Othello Vs Much Ado About Nothing The two villains in ?Much Ado About Nothing? and ?Othello? share much in common, despite their numerous differences. It is evident that Shakespeare framed the second piece of literature to be similar to the first. Although shorter, the plot of ?Othello? is definitely more complex. The villains play a major part in the novels, and are very much alike in their line of thinking. The comedy, ?Much Ado About Nothing? depicts the story of a group of high-ranking soldiers who travel through a town called Messina. They had been to the town before, and this time Claudio confesses his love for the governor's daughter, Hero. Because Leonato is so fond of Claudio, the wedding is set to be a few days away. This gives Don John, Claudio's bastard brother, a chance to show his true hatred for Claudio. He comes up with a scheme to make Claudio think that Hero is cheating by dressing Margaret in her clothing and perching her near the window with another man. When Claudio sees this, he says that he will humiliate Hero instead of marrying her. The next day Claudio does exactly as he had said, degrading Hero in front of all her family and friends. Because she did not cheat on him, she did not expect that kind of reaction. She is so dejected that she faints, and everyone assumes she is dead. Eventually Borrachio is overheard talking about Don John's plan, and Don John is arrested. Later Claudio learns that Hero is not actually dead, and they are finally married. ?Othello?'s Iago is very much similar to Don John. He wants to get revenge on Othello for not being chosen as lieutenant and also suspects that Othello has slept with Emilia. Somehow Iago manages to manipulate Othello into thinking that Desdemona cheated on him. When he demands that she show him the handkerchief he had given her, and she does not, he is convinced that she is being unfaithful. This is when he decides that he must kill her. Later in the novel Othello suffocates Desdemona out of jealousy. The villains of both novels contain an unusually large number of similarities. Both Don John and Iago are determined to break up the key relationships of the two novels. Iago tricks Othello for revenge, Don John out of sheer hatred for Claudio. The bastard brother goes through a period where he acts very pleasant toward Claudio, and Iago seems to be the ally of Othello throughout the entire piece. Both Don John and Othello used unsuspecting women to break up the main characters. Don John used Margaret and Iago used Emilia. Finally, both villains are strong egotists. Don John shows it in the way that he does not interact with the other characters. Iago believes that Othello is much too trusting, and respects no one but himself. Although Shakespeare meant to create these two evil characters alike, there are a few differences between them. Don John set up Claudio using other people to convince him. I go used his manipulative speaking and wits, along with Othello's gullible nature to convince him. Don John and Iago caused the two main characters to take different methods of revenge on their women. Othello killed Desdemona in a jealous rage, whereas Claudio merely humiliated Hero. Iago seeks revenge on Othello for two reasons: he suspects Othello slept with Emilia, and he also despises Othello for choosing Cassio as lieutenant instead of him. One final and resounding difference between Don John and Iago has to do with the past of each character. Shakespeare portrays Iago as an intelligent and sometimes caring character until Othello supposedly wrongs him. On the other hand, Don John has more of an evil aura about him, and shows his hatred for Claudio right from the start. Overall, the characters of Don John and Iago are very similar, although the latter is much more intelligent and complex. These two men are what draw the reader's attention to the novel, and share so much in common that the two seemingly unrelated works are read in tandem constantly. Shakespeare